7 mistakes in CVs that ruin a recruiter’s first impression

A recruiter may spend only 30−60 seconds on the initial review of a CV, and in that time the document must show how the candidate will be useful to the company and why they should be invited to an interview. Here are seven common CV mistakes to check before applying for a job.

Unprofessional email address

An email address with a username like lenusik83 can create an inappropriate impression, especially when applying for a managerial role. It’s better to use an address that includes your name and initials.

For job searching you can create a separate mailbox and set up forwarding to your main account, and if the desired address is taken — add your profession or another neutral identifier. It’s best to avoid using your date of birth, age or questionable nicknames.

Unsuitable photograph in a CV

There is no single rule in Ukraine about photos in CVs; whether a photo is appropriate depends on the employer’s requirements and the context. If you include a picture, choose a neutral portrait with good lighting and a calm background.

Your clothing should fit the professional context and the shot should look tidy; avoid photos from holidays, parties or family gatherings. Less formal styles are acceptable for creative professions, provided they still look professional.

clear CV on a desk with glasses

Irrelevant experience and vague personal qualities

A CV should show experience that will help you do the job you want; a detailed description of every role that is unrelated to the vacancy makes it harder to assess the candidate. Older or irrelevant roles can be summarised briefly, listing only the position and the period of employment.

Instead of abstract phrases like “communicative” or “stress‑resistant”, provide concrete skills and results: for example, that you coordinated five colleagues during a project that you finished two weeks ahead of schedule. Specific facts, figures and outcomes give employers a clearer picture of your abilities.

Social media, hobbies and grammatical errors

After reviewing a CV an employer may look for additional information about a candidate on social media, so check how your profiles appear to outsiders. Pay particular attention to LinkedIn: the profile should contain up‑to‑date information about experience, skills and achievements.

A hobbies section can help if your interests complement your professional profile; generic statements like “I like reading” add little value, while specific examples, such as “completed three marathons”, provide more context. Spelling and punctuation errors can spoil the impression even of a CV with strong experience, so check the text in a spellchecker or ask someone else to proofread the document before sending it.

neutral portrait for a CV on a plain background

This brief overview lists seven concrete points: email address, photograph, irrelevant experience, vague personal qualities, neglected social media, poorly indicated hobbies and grammatical errors. Each of these can affect a recruiter’s first impression during the 30−60 seconds spent reviewing a CV.

Marta Kvitynska

Marta Kvitynska

Editor of the Personal Finance section

Author and editor of the "Personal Finance" section. Specializes in family budgets, expense planning, savings, simple investment instruments, and consumer protection. Holds an economics degree and professional experience in Vinnytsia. Verifies data through official sources, analytical reports, own calculations, and consultations with practitioners.

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